Keynote Speakers

Speaker Dr. David L. Cohn, Program Director, Smarter Cloud, IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, New York

Dr. David Cohn is Program Director, Smarter Cloud at IBM Research. He focuses on Smarter Cities Cloud and cross-silo integration of municipal operations & citizen interaction. This Smarter Cloud example leverages information in the cloud to integrate applications, drive analytics and improve visibility. Previously, as Director, Business Informatics he supervised a team focused on improved modeling, transforming and integrating information and business structures and led IBM’s worldwide research strategy in support of Business Value. Dr. Cohn also directed IBM’s Austin Research Laboratory dealing with microprocessors, CAD design tools and high-performance system design. He also served as Director, Strategic Projects reporting to the Senior VP, Strategy at Armonk, NY. Before joining IBM, he was Professor of Computer Science & Engineering and Professor of Electrical Engineering at Notre Dame.

Abstract Innovative Services for a Smarter Planet
Many countries are rapidly moving towards a services-based economy. In keeping with this transformation, the area that has been broadly categorized as Information Technology Services has evolved immensely over the last 20 years. Today, it encompasses not only services that we typically associate with basic computing technology, such as information processing infrastructure and user applications, but also societal, governmental and industrial applications that are we call Services for a Smarter Planet. Rapid advances in technology, in particular in computer architecture and software that enables the processing of vast amounts of structured and unstructured data, have propelled this rapid evolution in novel Services.
The speaker will address several aspects of this transformation in the services industry, with emphasis on the design and delivery of services in the societal and governmental domains, such as next-generation healthcare, services for smarter governments and smarter cities.

 

 

Speaker Prof. Mostafa Ammar,  Georgia Institute of Technology, USA

Dr. Mostafa Ammar received the S.B. and S.M. degrees from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1978 and 1980, respectively and the Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering from the University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada in 1985. For the years 1980-82 he worked at Bell-Northern Research (BNR), first as a Member of Technical Staff and then as Manager of Data Network Planning.
Dr. Ammar's research interests are in the areas of computer network architectures and protocols, distributed computing systems, and performance evaluation.
He is the co-author of the textbook "Fundamentals of Telecommunication Networks," published by John Wiley and Sons. He is also the co-guest editor of April 1997 issue of the IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications on ``Network Support for Multipoint Communication." He also was the Technical Program Co-Chair for the 1997 IEEE International Conference on Network Protocols, 2002 Networked Group Communication Workshop, 2006 Co-Next Conference, and 2007 ACM SIGMETRICSConference.
Dr. Ammar is the holder of a 1990-1991 Lilly Teaching Fellowship and received the 1993 Outstanding Faculty Research Award from the College of Computing. He served as the Editor-in-Chief of the IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (1999-2003) and served on the editorial board of Computer Networks (1992-1999).
He is a Fellow of the IEEE and a Fellow of the ACM.

Abstract 1 The Internet: Past, Present, and Future
The Internet grew rapidly from its beginnings as a research project funded by the US government agency ARPA to its current state as a pervasive technology that affects the lives of billions of people throughout the world. Throughout its phenomenal growth, the Internet has undergone significant change both in terms of its underlying technologies and in terms of its applications. New applications arose as researchers and later entrepreneurs sought to deliver new services that found demand among large segments of society. These applications, enabled by advances in computing, digital storage and signal processing, in turn necessitated technological innovation in the Internet infrastructure and operation. The Internet continues to evolve today as it encounters new demands and challenges. This talk will give an overview of mileposts in the Internet's development and will conclude with a discussion of some opportunities and directions for the future.

 
Abstract 2 Living in the WAM Continuum: Unified Design and Operation of Wireless and Mobile Networks
Until recently, the vast majority of research in wireless and mobile focused on so-called Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANETs), where relatively stable end-to-end paths are the norm. More recently, research has focused on a different, Intermittently Connected Network (ICN) paradigm, where stable end-to-end paths are the exception and intermediate nodes may store data while waiting for transfer opportunities towards the destination. Protocols developed for MANETs generally do not work in ICNs since the connectivity assumptions are so different. In this talk I will first give an overview of ICNs and the types of challenges involved in their design and operation. I will then discuss our work in the WAM (wireless and mobile) Continuum project which is based on the simple but powerful observation that MANETs and ICNs fit into a continuum that generalizes these two previously distinct categories. Building on this observation, our work develops a framework that goes further to scope the entire space of wireless and mobile networks. I will summarize two efforts: The first gives clues of the fundamental relationship between ICNs and MANETs by unifying the use of message ferrying in ICNs with the well-known use of connected dominating set-based routing in MANETs. The second effort aims at developing a formal WAM Continuum framework where a network can be characterized by its position in this continuum. Certain network equivalence classes can be defined over subsets of this WAM continuum and this classification can be used to inform network design and operation. I will demonstrate how the unified view enabled by our framework can be used as a systematic, formal descriptive and evaluative tool.

 

Speaker Prof. Athman Bouguettaya, CSIRO ICT Centre, Canberra, Australia

Dr. Athman Bouguettaya is a Science Leader at the CSIRO ICT Centre, Canberra, Australia. He was previously a tenured faculty member in the Computer Science Department at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (Virginia Tech). He holds adjunct professorships at the Australian National University, Canberra, the University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia, the University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia, and Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia. He received his PhD degree in Computer Science from the University of Colorado at Boulder (USA).

He is a founding member and inaugural President of the Service Science Society, a non-profit scientific organization that aims at forming a community of service scientists for the advancement of service science.  He is on the editorial boards of several journals including, the IEEE Transactions on Services Computing, International Journal on Web Services Research, VLDB Journal, Distributed and Parallel Databases Journal, and the International Journal of Cooperative Information Systems. He is also on the editorial board of the Springer-Verlag book series on services science.  He was a guest editor of a special issue of the ACM Transactions on Internet technology on Semantic Web services, a special issue the IEEE Transactions on Services Computing on Service Query Models, and a special issue of IEEE Internet Computing on Database Technology on the Web. He served as a Program chair of the 2009 and 2010 Australasian Database Conference, 2008 International Conference on Service Oriented Computing (ICSOC) and the IEEE RIDE Workshop on Web Services for E-Commerce and E-Government (RIDE-WS-ECEG'04).

He has published more than 140 articles in journals and conferences in the area of databases and service computing (e.g., the IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering, the ACM Transactions on the Web, VLDB Journal, SIGMOD, ICDE, VLDB, and EDBT). He is a Fellow of the IEEE.

AAbstract

 

Service Computing: Engineering the Service Science

Service computing is the next major evolution of computing that aims at transforming data into artefacts that are acted upon, ie, services. Service computing is increasingly being recognized as part of a broader agenda in Service Science, which aims at supporting the service sector with scientific underpinnings. In that respect, service computing may be viewed as the “engineering” side of service science. Service computing broadly focuses at providing a foundational framework to support a service-centric view of designing, developing, and exposing IT systems, whether it is in the enterprise or on the Web. In that respect, the Web is and will undoubtedly be the preferred delivery platform of service-based solutions. More specifically, Web services are currently without contest the key enabler for deploying service- centric solutions. Fully delivering on the potential of next-generation Web services requires building a foundation that would provide a sound design for efficiently developing, deploying, publishing, discovering, composing, trusting, and optimizing access to Web services in an open, competitive, untrustworthy, and highly dynamic environment. The Web service foundation is the key catalyst for the development of a uniform framework called Web Service Management System (WSMS). In this novel framework, Web services are treated as first-class objects. In this talk, I will first motivate the need for a uniform service management for the service ecosystem. I will then overview the core components of a typical WSMS. I will then describe our experience developing and applying a holistic service management framework in the context of an e-government application which focuses on the delivery of social services./font>

 

Speaker

Prof. Vittoria Colizza, ISI Foundation, Turin, Italy

Dr. Vittoria Colizza is a Senior Research Scientist at INSERM (Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale), Unité Mixte de Recherche en Santé 707, "Epidemiology, Information Systems, Modeling," and Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Faculté de Mèdecine, in Paris, France. She also holds an appointment at the Institute for Scientific Interchange (ISI Foundation) in Turin, Italy, where she leads the Computational Epidemiology Lab. Her main research activities focus on the characterization and modeling of the spread of emerging infectious diseases, by integrating methods of complex systems with statistical physics approaches, computational sciences, and geographic information systems. Current research explores the effect of travel on the worldwide propagation of human epidemics, strategies to control and mitigate pandemics, diffusion and security of cyber epidemics, animal movement and zoonosis spread, and most recently the study of H1N1 pandemic to provide predictions in real time.
Dr. Colizza also works on the analysis of network organization in relation to network function and performance, in the fields of human and animal mobility, biology, social systems.
Dr. Colizza completed her undergraduate studies in Physics at the University of Rome "Sapienza," Italy, in Oct 2001 with a thesis titled "Fluctuation-dissipation relations in dense granular media" (italian version). She then entered the PhD program in Statistical and Biological Physics at the International School for Advanced Studies (ISAS/SISSA), Trieste, Italy, where she graduated in October 2004 with a thesis titled "Statistical mechanics approach to complex networks: from abstract to biological networks." After holding a research position for two years at the Indiana University School of Informatics in Bloomington, IN, she spent a year as Visiting Assistant Professor at Indiana University and joined the ISI Foundation in Turin in 2007. In 2007 Dr. Colizza was awarded a Starting Independent Career Grant in Life Sciences by the European Research Council Ideas Program (more info on the EpiFor project webpage). In January 2011 she joined the U707 at INSERM.

Abstract

 

Computational epidemiology: a new paradigm in the fight against infectious diseases
Dr. Recent years have witnessed a tremendous progress in the field of modeling infectious diseases, with a dramatic shift from abstract models to increasingly realistic approaches that rely on detailed data on human dynamics and intense computation. These sophisticate computational approaches can be used as in silico laboratories where to simulate epidemic scenarios, predict the impact of a disease on the population, and test a variety of intervention strategies. Next to the tremendous advances in modern medicine and health sciences, the recent computational progress and data revolution led to the emergence of a new discipline - computational epidemiology - that represents an additional weapon in our fight against infectious diseases, helping shedding light on several aspects of the virus propagation. The talk will address the central role of epidemic large-scale computational approaches for the study of infectious diseases spread, and will present the application to the 2009 H1N1 pandemic, aimed at helping and supporting the decision process at the scientific, medical, and public health level.

 

Speaker

Prof. Josef G. Davis, School of Information Technologies, The University of Sydney

Joseph  G. Davis  is  Professor  of  Information  Systems  and  Services in the School of  Information  Technologies at the  University  of  Sydney, Sydney, Australia. He is also the Director of Knowledge Discovery and Management Research Group and the theme leader for Service Computing at the Centre for Distributed and High Performance Computing at the University of Sydney. He has previously held faculty positions at the University of Wollongong, Australia, University of Auckland, New Zealand, and Indiana University Bloomington, USA and as Visiting Professor/senior research scientist at Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Syracuse University, Syracuse, and IBM Research Labs (India). He has a PhD in Information Systems from the University of Pittsburgh, USA, and an MBA from the Indian Institute of Management, Ahmedabad (IIMA), India. He was a National Science Talent Scholar in Mathematics during his undergraduate years.
Joseph has published two books and nearly 100 research papers. His primary research interests are in knowledge management including ontologies, data mining and the engineering and evaluation of complex service systems. He serves on the editorial boards of the International Journal of Knowledge Engineering and Data Mining and the International Journal of Information and Communication Technology as well as the Program Committees of many of the leading conferences in his field. He is on the steering committee of the Enterprise Information Infrastructure Research Network. His research has been funded by grants from the Australian Research Council under the Discovery and Linkage funding schemes, the Australian Learning and Teaching Council, Carnegie Bosch Institute, Pittsburgh, IBM Research Labs, Cooperative Research Centre for Smart Services, among others. He is a senior member of the ACM, a charter member of the Association for Information Systems, and a member of the IEEE.

Abstract

 

From Crowdsourcing to Crowdservicing
Crowdsourcing as a concept as well as a practice refers to the idea that the World Wide Web (WWW) can facilitate the aggregation and/or selection of useful information from a potentially large number of people connected to the internet. It has evolved rapidly to the point it has become a short-hand for a diverse range of activities over the internet. These include prediction markets, distributed problem solving over the internet, open innovation, mass collaboration, cheap and efficient human computation and problem solving using Mechanical Turk, among others. The aspects that seem to be common across these are (a) the assignment of a problem or the distribution of some work to a large number of independent (volunteer or paid) individuals or groups through the internet, (b) some mechanism to aggregate or select from the submissions, (c) optional offer of rewards or payment. This is seen as a more robust alternative to the use of in-house teams of experts or a chosen group of contributors for a wide array of problems. The basic assumption is that the crowd can bring interesting, non-trivial, and non-overlapping information, insights, or skills, which, when harnessed through appropriate aggregation and selection mechanisms, can add to the quality of the solutions.
I will propose a taxonomy of crowdsourcing applications. My focus will be on the developments in one of the more important categories that I refer to as ‘crowdservicing’, which builds on the evolving foundation provided by web 3.0 or the service web. Some of the exciting research in this area at several of the leading research labs as well as the Knowledge Discovery and Management Research Group (KDMRG) that I direct at the University of Sydney will be discussed.